Why are
standardized tests so important? – Part 2
As an SAT
and ACT tutor I've encountered many
students who think that college entrance exams are truly evil, or are
government conspiracies, or are more painful than root canals. While I can
definitely sympathize with these beliefs - it wasn’t too long ago that I was a
High School student who clung to similar theories - I've come to really
appreciate in recent months the logic of standardized tests (for instance the
SAT and ACT for undergrads, and the MCAT, LSAT, and GRE for grads.) More and
more I understand the role they serve in the admissions process. Obviously,
they give institutions a concrete, although imperfect, measure with which to
group students. But I also appreciate the linearity and innate logic within the
exams. Indeed, to be perfectly honest, I've developed an admiration, that's
spilled over into love, for standardized tests. Like many whirlwind romances, I
never anticipated this fiery passion I'd develop. We started out merely as
unknown acquaintances -then they charmed me and stole my heart.
Now give me a
moment to explain myself. It may seem odd that I've developed a love for
inanimate objects that I hated not too long ago. So I'll explain.
I truly enjoy teaching the ACT and SAT, and I
find it fulfilling to impart knowledge to others. Whenever I'm teaching, I feel
like I'm improving the world in my own little way. So in this respect, it makes
sense that I've grown to like the SAT and ACT in part because they've been the
subject matter of my teaching. It's like the experiments with the rats - rat
hears bell at feeding time - bell is associated with food. So under this
theory, teaching is interesting to me - therefore the SAT and ACT become something
I like.
Still though,
I think there are innate characteristics that I enjoy about the ACT and SAT.
Here are the big ones: firstly, they are more or less predictable - the more
practice tests you take, and prep sessions you complete, the more familiar and
predictable the exam becomes. In time, you can see these tests tricks coming
from a mile away. Improving then is simple - the more you study, the more you
understand the test.
Furthermore,
while I think the SAT and ACT each have their own shortcomings, they do a
fairly good job accomplishing what they say they do, something I can appreciate
about anyone or anything. They DO give colleges a crude approximation of a
student’s level of understanding of some basic academic concepts. Students who
get 10’s, 11’s, and 12’s on their SAT essays (out of 12 points) are generally
better writers; they show a greater proclivity for language and writing, and
will probably have an easier time in college classes. Students who score well
on the Math section similarly show a mastery or a competency in basic algebra
and geometry that will serve as a vital foundation for college level
mathematical thinking.
Importantly,
standardized tests don't exactly convey true intelligence; if they did, how
would an almost instant jump in scores afforded by prep classes be possible? A
few tutoring sessions and classroom lectures can bump a student’s overall SAT
score by more than 200 points. Also many variables - like amount of sleep
before test day, level of distraction, blood sugar levels, etc. - wildly affect
performance. Neither do the SAT and ACT measure interpersonal intelligence,
diligence, or study habits, factors perhaps more important to college success
than reading and writing skills. Again though, they do offer a crude approximation of college
readiness.
So they're
easy to master, if you put in the time, and yet they're still useful for
colleges.
Can there be
an easier set up for students? A test that is at first difficult, but can be
understood by anyone who puts in the time, and yet that is still viewed as important
by the gatekeepers of your future.
So while the
SAT is an imperfect exam, it's not a bad deal for students, if you weigh it all
out. Plus I find it fun (does that make me a nerd?)
So, a student hoping to gain admission into a competitive
college, or pay for college with scholarships, must understand the realities of
a situation, and prepare for the realities, ideal or not. There are definitely worse things in life.
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